Today I read an article that I linked to through several old articles on Yahoo. I often click on those Yahoo headlines I see on the main page when I'm getting ready to check my email. I admit I click on the goofy ones about Angelina Jolie and other movie stars. Alex always makes fun of me for wasting time on those kind of links. And yes, it is a waste of time. But from time to time there will be a really good link tucked away among the various links on relationship advice, movie star sightings, and repetitive US news tidbits. Today there was an article about how China's one-child policy isn't going away anytime soon. Of course, I clicked on it. The longer I live in China, the more friends I make whose lives have been changed for the worse by this policy, put into place in the late 1970's. So I've started reading more on the policy, and trying to understand how it possibly could have stuck around for so long.
Anyway, I came across an old article from about two years ago (2010), and the title is : "This Woman Was Forced to be Sterilized...What Would You Do?" I'll add the link below so you can read the whole article. It is a sad article, so be prepared. I think most westerners are a little bit shocked by it. Especially since China has been trying so hard to put their international, first-world-country game-face on. But I'd guess that most of my chinese friends wouldn't be surprised at all when reading it. In fact, I'd guess that nearly all of my married chinese friends would have a story of their own.
One of my dearest chinese friends here has a similar story. She has three children. Yes, three. I knew the minute I met her that I was going to like her. Her kids are the same age as mine, and the older two are girls, so our girls have become fast friends. We talk about parenting, sibling rivalry, managing and caring for three kids in tiny apartments in the city. And she frequently tells me how nice it is to talk to someone who understands. Nearly all of her friends have only one child. After getting to know her, I asked the obvious question "Tell me about how you have three kids?" I don't think anyone has ever asked me that question in America. It would be, well, unnecessary. In America we have the number of kids we want to. I have three beautiful daughters, and Alex and I would love to have one or two more. And we probably will, via adoption and/or good old fashioned biology. So there we are. But in China, it is just not that simple. My friend and her husband were married around the same time as Alex and I. A year later, they gave birth to their first daughter. About a year later, she became pregnant with her second child. She and her husband were willing to pay whatever fine would be incurred. The fine to have a second child can often be 1-2 years salary...not a small amount of money. Unfortunately, where they were living the population control folks weren't happy about them being pregnant again. House visits began to happen. Threats. More threats. There was concern that she would be forced to have an abortion or that her husband's job was in danger. So they decided she would move back to her hometown where her mother was to have the baby. So she went into hiding, had the baby, and then came back to the city. A lot of money was paid, and things settled down. Two years later, she became pregnant again. They planned ahead this time, did some research, and knew what they needed to do to have their third child. The threats came, the home visits from the population bureau happened, but this time my friends had found an agency that helps families give birth to second and third, etc. children in Hong Kong and other countries. Their third child, a son, was born in Hong Kong, and holds a Hong Kong residence card (something that will end this year now that China-Hong Kong has a new policy that will prosecute and fine hospitals that allow mainland Chinese ladies to give birth in Hong Kong...last year there were 40,000 births that fit into that category).
My friend frequently hears negative comments about her choosing to have three kids. "How can you afford them?" and my personal favorite (sarcasm intended here) "Can you really love that many kids?" Oh yes, the propaganda runs deep within people's souls here.
What do I see when I see my friend? A tired mom of three small children like me? Yes. But I also see one of the bravest women I know. What would I have done? My reproductive freedom has never been questioned. My choice in how many children I have is not threatened. When I became pregnant with my kids (or adopted) nobody asked if I was crazy. Nobody asked 'well, are you going to keep the baby?' There was joy and congratulations. Not for my friend. Is she happy with her choice? Absolutely. Instead of a bigger apartment or a car, their money went to having more children, and they don't regret it. And when we are together with other friends, I know they look up to her, admire her, and are inspired by her. She is a normal woman, living an extraordinary and inspiring life...because she and her husband decided to take a stand for their family.
And for my friend, living in a big city, she feels lucky...things could have been worse. Another friend was home for Chinese New Year last year and her neighbor, a high-school classmate, who was pregnant with her second child, was taken by police in the middle of the night and forced to have an abortion at 8 months pregnant with her second child. She was three weeks from her due date. The reason? There had already been the allotted amount of births for their county that year, and there could be no more. This isn't a story from backwards, old 1980's China. This happened last year.
I can't tell you how often I hear people from the west say things like 'Well, China is overpopulated...they have to do something'...or 'I'm sure it's not as bad as they say, most people don't mind having one kid...it is expensive to raise a child.' It's the kind of thing I maybe would have said back in college...when the world's problems were in a textbook or on the TV news. Not anymore.
China is an complex country, and there's so much to learn by living here. But the thing I'm learning now that I'm a mother and am deeply involved in the lives of other chinese mothers, is that behind most every mother of one child that I see, is a broken heart for the children she wishes she could have.
http://shine.yahoo.com/parenting/this-woman-was-forced-to-be-sterilized-what-would-you-do-2413398.html
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